{"id":4060,"date":"2021-01-16T18:14:29","date_gmt":"2021-01-16T15:14:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/?p=4060"},"modified":"2021-01-16T18:14:47","modified_gmt":"2021-01-16T15:14:47","slug":"%d9%83%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%8a%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/?p=4060","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2151\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2151\" style=\"width: 208px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642-\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2151 \" src=\"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642-\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a-300x252.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"208\" height=\"175\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642-\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a-300x252.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642-\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a.jpg 587w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 208px) 100vw, 208px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2151\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\/\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645 \/ \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642 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\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0637\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0651\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u062c \u0628\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u2013 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0633 (\u0628\u062a \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0649) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0631\u062f\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u062a \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4068 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"398\" height=\"295\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629-1.jpg 398w, https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629-1-300x222.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 398px) 100vw, 398px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u00a0\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4067 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"228\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629-2.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629-2-300x171.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/1-ar.aleteia.org-226.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4066 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/1-ar.aleteia.org-226.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/1-ar.aleteia.org-226.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/1-ar.aleteia.org-226-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">ar.aleteia.org :\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/2-Jubail_Church-Harold-Brockwell.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4065 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/2-Jubail_Church-Harold-Brockwell.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"642\" height=\"426\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/2-Jubail_Church-Harold-Brockwell.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/2-Jubail_Church-Harold-Brockwell-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/2-Jubail_Church-Harold-Brockwell-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/2-Jubail_Church-Harold-Brockwell-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/2-Jubail_Church-Harold-Brockwell-1536x1020.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/2-Jubail_Church-Harold-Brockwell-310x205.jpg 310w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 642px) 100vw, 642px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u00a0Harold Brockwell<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/4-ar.aleteia.org-244.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4064 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/4-ar.aleteia.org-244.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/4-ar.aleteia.org-244.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/4-ar.aleteia.org-244-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0633\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">ar.aleteia.org :\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/6-ar.aleteia.org-253.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-4063 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/6-ar.aleteia.org-253.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"332\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/6-ar.aleteia.org-253.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/6-ar.aleteia.org-253-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/6-ar.aleteia.org-253-310x205.jpg 310w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0641\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">ar.aleteia.org :\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/7-ar.aleteia.org-1216.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-4062 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/7-ar.aleteia.org-1216.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"702\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/7-ar.aleteia.org-1216.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/7-ar.aleteia.org-1216-214x300.jpg 214w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">ar.aleteia.org :\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/8-ar.aleteia.org-815.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-4061 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/8-ar.aleteia.org-815.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"310\" height=\"480\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/8-ar.aleteia.org-815.jpg 310w, https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/8-ar.aleteia.org-815-194x300.jpg 194w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 310px) 100vw, 310px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">ar.aleteia.org :\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n<p>\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a>\u00a0\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u062f\u064a: \u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u061b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631\u061b \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a (\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a 1999\u0645) \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a 112 \u2013 113.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n<p>gary troeller, &#8220;the birth of saudi arabia\u201c P. 170<\/p>\n<p>\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0631\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a>\u00a0\u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0646:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Peter Hellyer: Nestorian Christianity in Pre-Islamic UAE and\u00a0Southeastern Arabia, Journal of Social Affairs Volume 18 Number 72 winter 2001.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0633: \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062c2: 1041.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u064e\u0648\u064a\u0651: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0628: \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0651\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n<p>26\u00b0 56&#8242; 14.8&#8243; N 49\u00b0 39&#8242; 23.3&#8243; E<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a>\u00a0\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0637\u0645\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0D. T. Potts, &#8220;Nestorian Crosses from Jabal Berri&#8221;, Arabian Archaeology and Epigraphy 5 (1994), 61\u201365.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a>\u00a0\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a = \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629\u061b \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0648\u0636 (\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 1415\u0647\u0640) \u062c3: 332.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645 \/ \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062e\u0637\u0626 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u062d \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0652 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627: (\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646)\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":4063,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[77],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4060","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-77"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4060","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4060"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4060\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4071,"href":"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4060\/revisions\/4071"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4063"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4060"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4060"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alhasa-turath.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4060"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}